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of an account. When an account balance is on the right side of an account, we say the account has a credit balance. A credit entry in an asset account will reduce the account’s usual debit balance.  A credit entry in...

What is a LIFO Reserve? Definition of LIFO Reserve The LIFO reserve is a contra inventory account that indicates the difference between the following: Inventory cost reported on the balance sheet under the LIFO cost flow...

and credit side, or left and right side, the balance in a general ledger account will be either a debit balance or a credit balance. Within the general ledger, these accounts are expected to have debit balances: assets,...

Our Explanation of Accounts Payable provides insights on the bill paying process in a large company. Included are discussions of the three-way match, early payment discounts, end of period accruals, and more.

by reading our Accounting Basics (Explanation). 1. Which financial statement reports the revenues and expenses for a period of time such as a year or a month? Balance Sheet Wrong. The balance sheet reports assets,...

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

Since our Explanation of Cash Flow Statement illustrates how the amounts are determined, you will get a better understanding of this very important financial statement. No longer will you look at only the income...

Our Explanation of Stockholders' Equity covers the unique terminology for a corporation's paid-in capital, retained earnings, treasury stock, and accumulated other comprehensive income. Included are cash dividends, stock...

An owner’s or stockholders’ equity account with a debit balance instead of the normal credit balance. Examples include the owner’s drawing account, a dividend account, and the treasury stock account.

A stockholders’ equity account that generally reports the net income of a corporation from its inception until the balance sheet date less the dividends declared from its inception to the date of the balance...

A balance sheet liability account which reports the total amount owed to employees at the balance sheet date for future vacation days as a result of the employees’ past work.

A stockholders’ equity account with a credit balance. The credit balance results when a corporation sells some of its treasury stock for an amount that exceeds the corporation’s cost of the treasury stock...

Past omitted dividends on cumulative preferred stock. Generally these omitted dividends were not declared and, therefore, do not appear on the corporation’s balance sheet as a liability. However, they must be...

A revenues account with a debit balance instead of the usual credit balance. Examples include sales returns, sales allowances, and sales discounts.

A general ledger inventory account that has a credit balance instead of an asset’s usual debit balance. An example is the account Reduction of Inventory to Net Realizable Value.

This term is used in place of retained earnings when the balance in the retained earnings account is negative (a debit balance).

A current asset account that reports the amount of future rent expense that was paid in advance of the rental period. The amount reported on the balance sheet is the amount that has not yet been used or expired as of the...

Our Explanation of Accounting Equation (or bookkeeping equation) illustrates how the double-entry system keeps the accounting equation in balance. You will see how the revenues and expenses on the income statement are...

! Shipping Point Wrong. 7. The buyer is responsible for the costs of shipping when goods are sold with the terms FOB Destination Wrong. Shipping Point Right! 8. When the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts appears on a...

an adjusting entry to decrease the balance in the account Prepaid Insurance, which type of account is usually debited? Select... Asset Expense Liability Revenue 3. When a company prepares an adjusting entry to decrease...

minus 1) Sales Discounts, and 2) Sales Returns and Allowances equals __________ sales. 5. The cost of goods sold is the cost of goods available minus the costs in __________ inventory. 6. If a store sells its old...

or Practice Quiz for this topic. For more insight regarding a specific question, use the search box at the top of the page. 1. The financial statement that reports the amount of a company’s assets is the __________....

equation will remain in balance. (The accounting equation is: Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders’ Equity.) Types of General Ledger Accounts The accounts in the general ledger of a corporation consist of two major...

Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.

Since our Explanation of Cash Flow Statement illustrates how the amounts are determined, you will get a better understanding of this very important financial statement. No longer will you look at only the income...

Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...

Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...

is the __________ __________. 3. Generally a __________ asset is one that will turn to cash or will be used up within one year of the balance sheet date. 4. Plant assets used in the business are reported under the...

amounts of revenues, expenses, gains, losses, assets, liabilities, and stockholders’ equity. Common Characteristic of Adjusting Entries Every adjusting entry will involve: At least one balance sheet account, and At...

Our Explanation of Debits and Credits describes the reasons why various accounts are debited and/or credited. For the examples we provide the logic, use T-accounts for a clearer understanding, and the appropriate general...

Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.

by reading our Adjusting Entries (Explanation). 1. What type of entry will increase the normal balance of the general ledger account Service Revenues? Debit Wrong. Credit Right! Since revenues cause stockholders'...

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